Proverbs 21


1In the Lord’s hand the king’s heart is a stream of water
    that he channels toward all who please him.
A person may think their own ways are right,
    but the Lord weighs the heart.
To do what is right and just
    is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.
Haughty eyes and a proud heart—
    the unplowed field of the wicked—produce sin.
The plans of the diligent lead to profit
    as surely as haste leads to poverty.
A fortune made by a lying tongue
    is a fleeting vapor and a deadly snare.
The violence of the wicked will drag them away,
    for they refuse to do what is right.
The way of the guilty is devious,
    but the conduct of the innocent is upright.
Better to live on a corner of the roof
    than share a house with a quarrelsome wife.
10 The wicked crave evil;
    their neighbors get no mercy from them.
11 When a mocker is punished, the simple gain wisdom;
    by paying attention to the wise they get knowledge.
12 The Righteous One takes note of the house of the wicked
    and brings the wicked to ruin.
13 Whoever shuts their ears to the cry of the poor
    will also cry out and not be answered.
14 A gift given in secret soothes anger,
    and a bribe concealed in the cloak pacifies great wrath.
15 When justice is done, it brings joy to the righteous
    but terror to evildoers.
16 Whoever strays from the path of prudence
    comes to rest in the company of the dead.
17 Whoever loves pleasure will become poor;
    whoever loves wine and olive oil will never be rich.
18 The wicked become a ransom for the righteous,
    and the unfaithful for the upright.
19 Better to live in a desert
    than with a quarrelsome and nagging wife.
20 The wise store up choice food and olive oil,
    but fools gulp theirs down.
21 Whoever pursues righteousness and love
    finds life, prosperity and honor.
22 One who is wise can go up against the city of the mighty
    and pull down the stronghold in which they trust.
23 Those who guard their mouths and their tongues
    keep themselves from calamity.
24 The proud and arrogant person—“Mocker” is his name—
    behaves with insolent fury.
25 The craving of a sluggard will be the death of him,
    because his hands refuse to work.
26 All day long he craves for more,
    but the righteous give without sparing.
27 The sacrifice of the wicked is detestable
    how much more so when brought with evil intent!
28 A false witness will perish,
    but a careful listener will testify successfully.
29 The wicked put up a bold front,
    but the upright give thought to their ways.
30 There is no wisdom, no insight, no plan
    that can succeed against the Lord.
31 The horse is made ready for the day of battle,
    but victory rests with the Lord.

Observation Questions
Who holds the heart of the king? (verse 1)
Does the Lord weigh the heart? (verse 1)
What is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice? (verse 3)
What produces sin in verse 4?
What leads to profit according to verse 5?
What is a fleeting vapor and a deadly snare according to verse 6?
Why does the violence of the wicked drag them away? (verse 7)
Is the conduct of the innocent upright? (verse 8)
Is it better to live on a corner of the roof than share a house with a quarrelsome wife? (verse 9)
What do the wicked crave? (verse 10)
How do the simple gain knowledge according to verse 11?
What will happen to one who loves pleasure? (verse 17)
Will someone who loves whine and olive oil ever be rich? (verse 17)
Is it better to live in a desert than with a quarrelsome and nagging wife? (verse 19)
What does a wise person do with choice food and olive oil? (verse 20)
What does someone who pursues righteousness and love find? (verse 21)
Who keeps themselves from calamity in verse 23?
Do the righteous give without sparing? (verse 26)
Is the sacrifice of the wicked detestable? (verse 27)
Who will testify successfully? (verse 28)
Do the upright give thought to their ways? (verse 29)
Is there any wisdom, insight or plan that can succeed against the Lord? (verse 30)

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